Comparison of With Other Varieties
Chinese cabbage is a versatile and popular vegetable widely consumed all over the world. When it comes to Chinese cabbage varieties, one standout option is the jou sum variety. Jou sum, also known as gunsho cabbage or Napa Cabbage, is different from other Chinese cabbage varieties in several ways.
Firstly, jou sum has a distinctive shape and appearance. It typically has an elongated, cylindrical shape with tightly packed, crisp, pale green leaves. The leaves have a mild and slightly sweet flavor, making it a versatile ingredient in various dishes. Unlike some other Chinese cabbage varieties, jou sum has a tender texture that is both refreshing and crunchy.
In terms of qualities, jou sum is well-regarded for its resistance to bolting. Bolting is when a vegetable plant prematurely produces a flower stalk, which can negatively affect the taste and texture of the leaves. Jou sum's resistance to bolting ensures that the leaves remain tender and delicious without turning bitter.
Additionally, jou sum has a relatively short growing period, making it an ideal choice for gardeners who want a quick harvest. This variety typically matures within 60 to 75 days, allowing gardeners to enjoy their homegrown cabbage in a relatively short period of time.
The history of the jou sum variety dates back to ancient China. It is believed that jou sum originated in the Beijing region and has been cultivated for over 1,500 years. It has since spread throughout Asia and gained popularity worldwide. The name "jou sum" translates to "thick heart" in Cantonese, referring to the dense and juicy core of the cabbage.
As for availability, jou sum can be found in various seed catalogs, online stores, and garden centers that specialize in vegetable seeds and plants. It is a widely grown Chinese cabbage variety, so it shouldn't be too difficult to find. It is often sold as seed packets, allowing gardeners to start their own plants from scratch. Additionally, some garden centers may offer seedlings ready for transplanting into the garden.
In conclusion, the jou sum variety of Chinese cabbage stands out for its distinctive shape, resistance to bolting, mild flavor, and quick maturity. Its long history and popularity in Asia make it a desirable choice for gardeners looking to grow their own Chinese cabbage. With its availability in seed catalogs and garden centers, jou sum is easily accessible to both novice and experienced gardeners alike.