Comparison of With Other Varieties
Broccoli raab, also known as rapini or broccoli rabe, is a non-heading variety of broccoli that is quite distinct from the more common broccoli varieties. While all broccoli varieties belong to the same species, Brassica oleracea, raab has its own unique characteristics, making it different from other types of broccoli.
One significant difference is in the appearance of the plant. Unlike traditional broccoli with its large, tight heads, raab forms clusters of small flower heads and thin stems with leaves. These flower heads are harvested before they fully open, resulting in a slightly bitter and nutty flavor. On the other hand, traditional broccoli varieties are harvested when the heads have formed a compact mass of green florets.
In terms of taste, raab has a stronger flavor profile compared to regular broccoli. Its slightly bitter taste can be an acquired preference for some, but others find it quite delicious and enjoy its unique flavor. Additionally, raab is known for its tender leaves and stems, which are often included in recipes alongside the flowers for added texture and taste.
One advantage of raab is its fast maturity. It is commonly grown as a cool-season crop and can be harvested within a short period of time, typically 40-60 days after sowing. This makes it an excellent choice for gardeners who have limited growing seasons or don't want to wait too long for a harvest.
The history of raab dates back many centuries. It originated in the Mediterranean region, particularly in Italy, where it has been cultivated for generations. In fact, raab is a staple ingredient in Italian cuisine, used in a variety of dishes including pasta, stir-fries, and soups. Over time, its popularity spread to other parts of Europe and eventually to the Americas.
Today, raab can be found in specialty stores, farmers markets, and sometimes even in larger supermarkets. It may be more readily available in areas with a significant Italian or European population due to its cultural associations. If you can't find raab locally, there are numerous online seed sellers where you can purchase raab seeds and grow it in your own garden.
In summary, broccoli raab offers a unique and distinct alternative to traditional broccoli varieties. Its clusters of small flower heads, strong flavor, and rapid maturity make it a preferred choice for those seeking a different culinary experience. With its rich history and availability, raab is an excellent addition to any home garden or vegetable patch.